Two of the gospels mention that Jesus has a brother named Judas. The author of the epistle, Jude , also identifies himself as Jude, the brother of Jesus Jude , and again, Jude is a variation of the same name as Judas. Leading up to his betrayal of Jesus, not much is said about Judas, but there are a handful of details we can gather from the passages he appears in. The Gospel of John tells us that Judas used his position as treasurer to steal. In the famous account of Mary and Martha, Mary anoints Jesus feet with a pint of expensive perfume, and Judas speaks up:.
This is part of the reason why people believe Judas was at least partially motivated by greed when he betrayed Jesus. Before he is arrested, Jesus prays. None has been lost except the one doomed to destruction so that Scripture would be fulfilled. However you translate it, Jesus is saying that Judas was totally lost.
Not somebody you want to have a lot in common with. Many scholars suggest Psalm Even my close friend, someone I trusted, one who shared my bread, has turned against me. More than anything else he ever said or did, Judas Iscariot is defined by his betrayal of Jesus. Before the Last Supper, the chief priests plot to arrest and kill Jesus, and Judas offers to hand him over:.
From then on Judas watched for an opportunity to hand him over. During the Last Supper, Judas leaves early, and Jesus and the rest of the disciples head to the Garden of Gethsemane to pray. Jesus asks the disciples to keep watch, but they keep falling asleep. When they finish, Judas approaches with an armed crowd and points Jesus out to them.
Look, the hour has come, and the Son of Man is delivered into the hands of sinners. Let us go! Here comes my betrayer! While he was still speaking, Judas, one of the Twelve, arrived. With him was a large crowd armed with swords and clubs, sent from the chief priests and the elders of the people. Jesus frequently retreated into solitude to pray. And in the Garden of Gethsemane, late at night, removed from the safety of the crowds who loved him, he was especially vulnerable—and Judas knew that.
After watching Jesus heal people, cast out demons, command storms, and forgive sins for three years, why would Judas be willing to betray him? The other gospels provide us with two motives, one natural, the other supernatural, which worked together to turn Judas against Jesus.
Luke and John both write that Satan entered Judas and influenced him to betray Jesus. Judas provided both the time and the opportunity. Luke records that it happened just before he spoke with the chief priests Luke , and John writes that the devil prompted him to betray Jesus before the Last Supper John , but that Satan entered him in the moment Judas touched a piece of bread:.
As soon as Judas took the bread, Satan entered into him. By doing so, Judas would be given a place in heaven. While Catholics reject this way of thinking, there is no doubt Judas felt guilty after what transpired. Today, Judas symbolizes betrayal in both art and literature, as well as in popular culture.
Judas Iscariot. Who was Judas Iscariot? Alyssa Roat is a literary agent at C. More than a hundred of her works have been featured in various publications ranging from The Christian Communicator to Keys for Kids. Find out more about her here and on social media alyssawrote. Share this.
Who Was Judas Iscariot? Alyssa Roat Contributing Writer 21 Jun. His Story and Significance Today. Today on Christianity. About Christianity. All rights reserved. The Book of Acts, on the other hand, describes his death more like a spontaneous combustion.
The historical tendency to identify Judas with anti-Semitic stereotypes led, after the horrors of the Holocaust, to a reconsideration of this key Biblical figure, and something of a rehabilitation of his image. Professor William Klassen, a Canadian biblical scholar, argued in a biography of Judas that many of the details of his treachery were invented or exaggerated by early Christian church leaders, especially as the church began to move away from Judaism.
First alluded to in writing by the second-century cleric Irenaeus, the Gospel of Judas is one of many ancient texts discovered in recent decades that have been linked to the Gnostics, a mostly Christian group who were denounced as heretics by early church leaders for their unorthodox spiritual beliefs. In this version of events, Jesus asked Judas to betray him to the authorities, so that he could be freed from his physical body and fulfill his destiny of saving humanity.
An ancient Coptic manuscript dating from the third or fourth century, containing the only known surviving copy of the Gospel of Judas. Without Judas, you don't have the central component of Christianity—you don't have the Resurrection.
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